Category: Cosmetic Surgery

By Robert M. Bernstein M.D., F.A.A.D.

The Old Way of Hair Transplantation

When hair transplantation first came onto the scene, men and women with thinning hair or bald scalps (who had been hiding under their hats and scarves for years) finally had some hope. Those who could afford this new technology ran to the first doctor who claimed they could cure their baldness.

Unfortunately, the technology, which seemed advanced for the time, could often result in pluggy, unnatural looking hairlines. For many who had these baby doll transplants, the results were both cosmetically and psychologically disastrous.

Older methods of hair transplantation included punching out circles of hair-bearing scalp that were then moved to the balding areas. Practices such as scalp reductions (literally cutting out the balding areas of scalp and raising the two sides of hair-bearing scalp toward the center) often left long visible scars. For a time, there was also the method of planting synthetic hair directly into the scalp and then surgically sewing it beneath the skin, a procedure that is now illegal in the United States. This latter was a short lived experiment which caused the hair to be rejected and the scalp to be severely scarred.

Problems with the Surgical Procedure

The older surgical procedures presented numerous cosmetic problems, the most common of which were the large, unnatural look of plug-grafts. These punch graft techniques of hair transplantation also tended to leave circular scars throughout the donor area (the donor area is the area of scalp where the hair is harvested from for the transplant). Other problems included poor hair direction, inconsistent hair growth, and a generally unnatural look to the hair restoration procedure. In many cases the results were so bad that patients were left wishing they were bald again.

From Old to New

With the introduction of todays state-of-the-art techniques there are now ways of not only restoring hair in a natural way, but also of repairing and redesigning the results of the older techniques. Procedures such as Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation (FUT) are able to address the issue of transplanting hair without the consequence of unsightly scarring.

Undoing the Damage

Reversing the unnatural appearance of the older plugs and repairing scars is obviously more involved than using the right technique in the first place, but it can be accomplished in most cases with excellent results. Addressing the repair of existing scars requires finesse and careful assessment of the problem area as well as the remaining donor supply. Choosing the correct restorative technique is critical as the wrong strategy can make the situation worse.

Different techniques must be used to resolve different problems. Large plugs can be removed, divided microscopically into individually follicular units and placed back into the scalp in a pattern which is much more natural in appearance. Smaller grafts can be camouflaged. Scars that are raised can often be helped with cortisone injections. These can help to decrease the inflammation which is often present in a raised scar. Sometimes excessive scar tissue can also be excised and removed in itself, particularly when associated with poorly positioned grafts of hair.

The Proper Way to Transplant Hair

A lot of improvements in scientific techniques, medical developments and methods of artistic design have been made since hair transplantation was first introduced. Todays hair transplant techniques can mimic the way hair grows in nature. The most important advancement is the identification of naturally occurring tiny bundles of hair called follicular units. This discovery has been fundamental to the major advances in literally all of the surgical hair restoration procedures used today.

These methods not only enable the physician to produce results that mimic nature but provide the hair restoration surgeon with the tools to actually fix the problems of old unsightly grafts and scars. The number of people who will benefit from hair transplant repair techniques will continue to grow over time as more people become aware that the older procedures can actually be corrected.

With the introduction of Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation (FUT), a technique that transplants hair in its naturally occurring groups of follicular units, patients are able to have much more predictably natural results. The technique, however, requires substantial knowledge and skill and is performed well by only a limited number of physicians. Thorough research is important in picking the best physician for the job. The decision to have this or any cosmetic procedure should never be rushed.

Hair transplantation has changed dramatically since the first cases were performed. We have now gone beyond the Wild West days of the old hair plugs and there is new hope for people who have been harmed by bad hair transplants. Most importantly, with adequate research in finding the proper surgeon, now there is a much better chance to get it right the first time around.

About the Author: Robert M. Bernstein M.D., F.A.A.D. is Clinical Professor of Dermatology at Columbia University in New York and founder of the

New York Hair Transplant

facility: Bernstein Medical – Center for Hair Restoration. Recognized world-wide for developing Follicular Unit Hair Transplantation, the procedure that has revolutionized modern hair restoration surgery, you can visit his award winning

Hair Transplant Blog

for answers to all of your hair loss questions.

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byAlma Abell

A cardiovascular risk factor is a factor in which the person’s exposure to this factor increases the risk of initiating a disease and/or being a victim of a cardiovascular event. All these risk factors favor the obstruction of blood vessels and are now very well-known to the medical community. To reduce one’s own risks, it is important to know and measure each risk factor through clinical examinations and biological examinations. Some are imposed upon people, like age or heredity, while others are modifiable and closely linked to each person’s lifestyles and/or related to medical care. Visiting an Emergency Clinic in Maui is crucial if a patient has a history of cardiac issues.

Among the cardiovascular risk factors, 4 are unanimously recognized today as major because they multiply the risk directly:

* Being a smoker increases the risk of infarction by 5 compared to someone who does not smoke… or one who has stopped for more than 3 years.

* Hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia are the 3 other major risk factors for which cardiac issues exist… lifestyle and dietary rules and/or drugs can lead to its elimination or, at least, decrease the severity.

Other corrective factors that are increasingly taken into account during the risk assessment and, thus, in the care strategy include:

* Abdominal obesity (abdominal perimeter> 102 cm in men and 88 cm in women);

* Physical inactivity (absence of regular physical activity, approximately 30 min, 3 times/week); and

* Excessive alcohol consumption (over 3 glasses of wine per day in men and 2 glasses per day in women).

Unfortunately, gender, age, personal and family history are among the major factors that cannot be altered. Thus, studies show that the risk is elevated in men above 50 years of age and 60 years of age in women. Similarly, things like myocardial infarctions or sudden death before the age of 55 in a father, or a first-degree male relative, should be taken into account, as well. D. Even if there are common hygiene-dietetic measures to reduce several risks at once, the clinical and biological targets to be achieved will depend on all each person’s risk factors and their general health. Visit the website for more details.

You can also visit them on Google Plus.

byAlma Abell

When you are looking for someone you can trust with the oral care for your entire family, you are looking for a family dentist. Simply put, a family dentist is your one stop/one shop oral care provider. He or she will accept patients of all ages, having a variety of dental skills to accomplish this feat. There is a Family Dentist who uses comprehensive treatment planning for the optimal health of patients of all ages. The practice would like you to know all the things you will be afforded with family dental care.

Your family dentist will handle all of your general dentistry needs, cosmetic dental needs, emergency dental services and other services relating to the care of your oral cavity. He or she should be visited at least once every six months, and will help you to practice proactive dental care instead of reactive care. For your general dental care, he or she will provide services such as routine cleanings, digital x-rays and exams, and fluoride treatments, if necessary. For your cosmetic dental needs, you will find teeth-whitening services, Invisalign clear braces, for those teeth that need straightening, dental tooth bonding, dental bridges and crowns, porcelain veneers, and tooth-colored fillings. These services will be provided primarily for the aesthetic effects, although sometimes cosmetic dental services will coincide with health needs.

Your emergency dental needs provided by your family dentist will include tooth extractions, for those teeth that are beyond repair, root canals, for those teeth that are salvageable somewhat, and the removal of impacted wisdom teeth. Pewaukee Dental, in operation since 1981, has been providing family dental services to residents in Pewaukee, Wisconsin and the surrounding areas. From new patient examinations and dentures to dental implants and periodontal therapy, Pewaukee Dental provides it all. The dentists there are committed to giving you complete satisfaction with your smile makeovers, other restorative dentistry or whatever dental service you have need of them performing. The top thing they stress is dental health care instead of disease care. If you need a Family Dentist in Pewaukee WI area, Pewaukee Dental is available to call upon. You can also reach them at their website, Pewaukeedental.com.

By Johnathan Cunnings

The reasons to quit drinking are all compellingly valid. They are all based on real necessities and important factors, so important in fact that the habit could actually, and have, bring the downfall of a person. The need to stop drinking is not only very real but also quite urgent. But why do so many people fail? If stopping drinking is such a consequential necessity why have there been so many failed attempts. If you really need to stop drinking now, how come it’s so hard to realize.

Many efforts to stop drinking have been thwarted by the fact that there’s always tomorrow. It is so easy to convince yourself that you can start to stop drinking tomorrow, or next week and that you will. Before long, you find yourself in a cycle with only a few months, or even less, of sobriety in between.

‘It’s ok to drink now, tomorrow I promise I won’t drink anymore.’ But the problem is, from where we’re all standing, we can just as well have an infinite number of tomorrows. We convince ourselves that ‘this one will be the last one.’ We put it off, and put it off, and we end up never doing it at all. To effectively quit drinking, you need to recognize that you have to do it now. For many people, unfortunately, the ‘last one’ turns out to be the straw that broke the camel’s back, the tipping point, and everything comes tumbling down. In order to succeed, you need to think of ‘now’ as your last chance.

If you are ever going to stop drinking, you have to stop drinking now. Not tomorrow, not today, not after that party, not after that last drink. Condition your mind that this is the last chance you have at changing and believe it. It is so easy to fall back into the bad habit if you think you can start all over again tomorrow. Although you are not precluded from actually starting tomorrow, the complacence is what kills your drive. Knowing that you get as many chances as you want to start over subconsciously convinces you that it’s ok to drink today. This is a very slippery slope. If today you promise to start tomorrow and you believe this to be a valid course of action, the same will still be as valid tomorrow and you end up procrastinating to infinity. The determination to stop drinking is not only from actually quitting but in doing it now even if you know you can do it tomorrow.

Another very important reason to stop drinking now is the physiological part of the equation. Knowing this and keeping this in mind might actually keep you from sliding down the slippery slope of I’ll-start-tomorrows. Drinking, no matter how fun it can be is bad for your health. Every shot, every gulp speeds up the deterioration of your body. You might not feel it now, but it does actually make you sicker. It affects your blood pressure, your hydration, your liver, your kidneys your brain and the list goes on. The earlier you star to stop drinking, the less damage you cause your body. You might think you have a million tomorrows to actually stop drinking, but the fact is, every day that you keep on drinking, cuts that number down. There is infinite wisdom in the truest of all AA mantras: ‘It’s the engine that kills you, not the caboose.’ Don’t give yourself anymore ‘first drinks’ of the night, because they’re always the ones that get you in trouble.

About the Author: Click the links below! Grab your free information on how to

stop drinking now

, a Free 4 Day Ecourse and a Free Ebook called “7 Tips For Quitting Drinking” then go Now to

quit-drinking.info

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